Australia Definition
Australia
See also Austrália, australia, and australià
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English
Wikipedia has an article on: Australia Satellite image of Australia (English def. 1)Etymology
First attested 16th century, from Latin terra austrālis incōgnita (“unknown southern land”), from auster (“the south wind”). Used also in 1693 (quotation below). Popularised by Matthew Flinders in 1814 (quotation below).
Distantly cognate to Austria – same Proto-Indo-European root, but via German where it retained the earlier sense of “east” rather than “south”.
See also Terra Australis.
Pronunciation
- (Australia, Macquarie Dictionary) IPA: /ɒˈstreɪljə/, /əˈstreɪljə/
- (Australia) IPA: /əˈstræɪ.ljə/, /əˈstræɪ.liː.ə/, /əˈstræɪ.jə/
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Audio (Australia) (file) - (Tasmanian) IPA: /əˈstrɛ.liː.ə/
- (UK) IPA: /ɒˈstɹeɪ.liː.ə/, /ɒˈstɹeɪ.li.jə/
- (US) IPA: /ɔˈstɹeɪ.li.ə/, /ɔˈstɹeɪl.jə/, /ɔˈstɹɛəliə/
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Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -eɪliə
Proper noun
Australia
- A country in Oceania. Official name: Commonwealth of Australia.
- 1693: translation of a French novel by Jacques Sadeur (believed to be a pen name of Gabriel de Foigny) titled Les Aventures de Jacques Sadeur dans la Découverte et le Voiage de la Terre Australe published 1692, translation published in London in 1693. Quoted in The Australian Language by Sidney J. Baker, second edition, 1966, chapter XIX, section 1, pages 388-9.
- This is all that I can have a certain knowledge of as to that side of Australia ...
- 1814, Matthew Flinders, A Voyage to Terra Australis, volume 1 (at Project Gutenberg)
- Had I permitted myself any innovation upon the original term, it would have been to convert it into AUSTRALIA; as being more agreeable to the ear, and an assimilation to the names of the other great portions of the earth.
- 1693: translation of a French novel by Jacques Sadeur (believed to be a pen name of Gabriel de Foigny) titled Les Aventures de Jacques Sadeur dans la Découverte et le Voiage de la Terre Australe published 1692, translation published in London in 1693. Quoted in The Australian Language by Sidney J. Baker, second edition, 1966, chapter XIX, section 1, pages 388-9.
- (geology) The continent of Australia-New Guinea. New Guinea and the intervening islands are also on the Australian tectonic plate and are thus geologically considered part of the continent.
Synonyms
- (country): Aussieland (colloquial), land down under, New Holland (historial), Oz (colloquial), Terra Australis (historical)
- (continent): Meganesia, Sahul
Hypernyms
Derived terms
Related terms
- Austria
- Austrasie
See also
- (continents) continent; Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, South America (Category: en:Continents)
- AU
- Aust
- Countries of the world
External links
- Australia time zones with map and map current local time in Australia.
Albanian
Proper noun
Australia
- Australia (country)
Basque
Proper noun
Australia
- Australia (country)
Declension
"Australia"
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Related terms
Finnish
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: Aust‧ra‧li‧a
- Often pronounced IPA: /ˈɑu̯stˌrɑːliɑ/
- IPA: /ˈɑu̯stˌrɑliɑ/ would be consistent with the spelling, and thus perceived as more correct by some
Proper noun
Australia
Declension
Declension of Australia (type kulkija)
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In Australia = Australiassa.
Related terms
- australialainen
- australialaisuus
Galician
Galician Wikipedia has an article on: AustraliaWikipedia gl
Proper noun
Australia f.
Indonesian
Proper noun
Australia
- Australia (country)
Interlingua
Proper noun
Australia
- Australia (country)
Italian
Italian Wikipedia has an article on: AustraliaWikipedia it
Proper noun
Australia f.
Derived terms
Anagrams
Latin
Proper noun
Australia (genitive Australiae); f, first declension
Inflection
| nominative | Australia |
|---|---|
| genitive | Australiae |
| dative | Australiae |
| accusative | Australiam |
| ablative | Australiā |
| vocative | Australia |
| locative | Australiae |
Malay
Proper noun
Australia
- Australia (country)
Norwegian
Pronunciation
- IPA: /æʉstɾɑːljɑ/
Proper noun
Australia
Related terms
- australier (Bokmål)
- australiar (Nynorsk)
- australsk
See also
- (continents) kontinent; Afrika, Antarktis, Asia, Australia, Europa, Nord-Amerika, Sør-Amerika (Category: no:Continents)
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA: /awsˈtralja/
Proper noun
Australia f.
Declension
| Singular only | |
|---|---|
| Nominative | Australia |
| Genitive | Australii |
| Dative | Australii |
| Accusative | Australię |
| Instrumental | Australią |
| Locative | Australii |
| Vocative | Australio |
Derived terms
- Australijczyk m., Australijka f.
- adjective: australijski
Romanian
Romanian Wikipedia has an article on: AustraliaWikipedia ro
Proper noun
Australia f.
Declension
| gender f. | uncountable |
|---|---|
| Nom/Acc | Australia |
| Gen/Dat | Australiei |
Spanish
Spanish Wikipedia has an article on: AustraliaWikipedia es
Proper noun
Australia f.
Related terms
Tagalog
Proper noun
Australia
- Australia (country)
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